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'美國和墨西哥村民最早在公元750年就開始喝含咖啡因飲料' |
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'<div>
Patricia Crown及其同事使用液相色譜與質譜儀的組合,分析了從亞利桑那、奇瓦瓦、科羅拉多和新墨西哥的18個地點發現的177個陶器樣本中的有機物殘留物。這些發現揭示出了生活在從科羅拉多南部到奇瓦瓦北部的長條地帶的村民最早在公元750年就開始喝含咖啡因的飲料,並且延伸到了至少公元1400年。</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
這項分析識別出了痕量的咖啡因、可可鹼與茶鹼,這是刺激性飲料的成分,最可能是利用可可或者枸骨葉和枝調製。這些刺激性飲料很可能是在儀式場合飲用的,而不是每天飲用,這類似於那個時期其他北美和南美人羣的做法。</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
這組作者說,這些發現可能爲在地理上存在距離的北美人羣之間的關係和貿易提供見解。美國和墨西哥村民最早在公元750年就開始喝含咖啡因飲料(神祕的地球配圖)</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
(神祕的地球報道)據EurekAlert!:一項研究發現,生活在從美國科羅拉多南部到墨西哥奇瓦瓦北部的長條地帶的村民最早在公元750年就開始喝含咖啡因的飲料。</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
自從考古學家在美國新墨西哥的查科峽谷的陶器中發現了可可的殘留物的數年以來,科研人員質疑了在前西班牙時期美國西南/墨西哥西北與中美洲人羣之間可可交換的時間深度與地理範圍。<img alt="" src="/uploads/allimg/161129/8-16112910302T30.jpg" style="width: 640px; height: 400px;" /></div>
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